Family Planning Policy and Practice in China: A Study of Four Rural Counties EconLit JB

1989
Kaufman, Joan, et al. Population and Development Review v15, n4 (December

In 1987, the authors conducted a micro-level survey of the Chinese family planning program in rural

Fujian and Heilongjiang provinces. Using survey data obtained from interviews with government and

family planning officials and with a random sample of rural Chinese women, they shed light on

variations in local implementation of the one-child policy and address claims of coercion. Although rural

fertility has declined significantly in recent decades, data from four rural counties reveal low

acceptance rates of the "one-child pledge" and lax imposition of fines for "unplanned" births,

suggesting the existence of a de facto two-child policy. Examination of the characteristics of

sterilization and IUD acceptors suggests that, while guidelines exist on what categories of women

should receive sterilizations and IUDs, compliance with these guidelines is not mandatory. Most

abortions reported by women in the survey resulted from contraceptive failure, usually with the IUD.



(The Chinese family planning program is a rather intense subject here in the United States. Many

Americans believe that the government should not be intervening into the families in China. This Article

suggests that maybe the is not as bad as many people believe it to be.)

The Sojourners: Returned Overseas Chinese in the People's Republic of China JSTOR RW

1989
Godley, Michael R. Pacific Affairs

This is an interesting cite giving an account of the traumatic experiences of Chinese people who

settled outside of China and later returned to what they considered to be their homeland. During the

Cultural Revolution, those "sojourners," who had settled mostly in South East Asia, faced not only

suspicion, ridicule, false charges of being "spies," but also imprisonment in some cases. The cite is

easy to follow and captivates your attention, pulling you through the turmoil of those who fled

discrimination only to find that they could no longer avoid being discriminated against in their own

native country.

http://www.jstor.org/view/0030851x/dm992042/99p0223c/0

Land Reclamation in the Hills and along the Coast of Fujian: Recent History and EconLit JB

1990
Vermeer, Eduard B. Remaking peasant China: Problems of rural development

(this collective volume article does not have a provided abstract so the topic is somewhat of a mystery

to me. I think that it may be rather interesting to find out who is reclaiming land from who.)

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