Contingent subject to chance. "the contingent nature of the job" 2. occurring or existing only if (certain circumstances) are the case; dependent on. "resolution of the conflict was contingent on the signing of a ceasefire agreement" noun a group of people united by some common feature, forming part of a larger group. "a contingent of Japanese businessmen attending a conference" === Philosophy: True by virtue of the way things in fact are and not by logical necessity. ‘that men are living creatures is a contingent fact’ Origin Late Middle English (in the sense ‘of uncertain occurrence’): from Latin contingere ‘befall’, from con- ‘together with’ + tangere ‘to touch’. The noun sense was originally ‘something happening by chance’, then ‘a person's share resulting from a division, a quota’; the current sense dates from the early 18th century.