A Chronology of Significant Books

Lists are handy ways to begin to arrange the disorderly and sprawling. There's much more to be said about each of the titles bulleted below.

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Some of the (what seemed at the time) most necessary books followed me to boarding school (Chadwick 1958-1961), where NObody else had multiple shelves of books (this was on the most affluent edge of Los Angeles, but reading wasn't a big thing...). I absolutely knew that the world of books was where I belonged (I was, after all, from "back East"). In my senior year I snagged a set of glass-fronted shelves, a dedicated reading light and chair...

Once I was in a locale with a landscape of bookstores (Harvard Square, 1961-1965), I probably learned as much by browsing as I did via books assigned in my courses (I was far too often far too cavalier about "doing the assigned reading"), and I spent quite a bit of time in various Harvard libraries, as often exploring for novelty as retrieving specific books. It was during these years that I encountered and inhaled the [fiction, hence recreational reading] works of Nevil Shute, Jan de Hartog (especially The Spiral Road), Manning Coles, Eric Ambler, and Michener's Hawaii.

Our friend Laura introduced me to Edward Gorey's The Curious Sofa in 1962, and thus began a fascination with Gorey's work and persona which continues to the present.

One of my jobs (and Betsy's too) was "research assistant" to Robert B. Textor, helping him produce A Cross-Cultural Summary, a 2000-odd page compendium of the literature of cross-cultural studies in Anthropology.

(The book remains a rather obscure curiosity, and there's an article assessing its significance in pdf). In many ways this was the most influential and life-changing book of all, because the two years with Bob Textor led to my interest in Southeast Asia (he had done 7 years of fieldwork in Thailand) and nudged us into the Peace Corps; the project also involved us in the early years of social science computing, and led directly to 5 years of graduate study at Stanford (where Bob Textor landed after the years at Harvard), first in International Development Education, and then in Anthropology.

During the 1965-1967 Peace Corps sojourn I bought a lot of Sarawak materials, historical, statistical, descriptive. The Peace Corps provided us with a "book locker", more than 100 pretty miscellaneous titles: Part 1 and Part 2 and see also binge reading

The five years at Stanford confirmed my self-image as a Scholar and Knower of Things.


from my office door at Stanford
calligraphy by Kippy Nigh

Walter Buckley's Sociology and Modern Systems Theory was my on-ramp to cybernetics and General Systems Theory, which seemed to apply to everything I was trying to unite into a research plan. The Whole Earth Catalog (based next door, in Menlo Park) was the source of scores of ideas and books bought, and Kepler's bookstore fed my habit too. Abler, Adams and Gould Spatial Organization: The geographer's view of the world tipped me in the direction of geographical perspectives, and Thomas Chandler Halliburton's An Historical and Statistical Account of Nova Scotia (1831) booted me into a plan to do fieldwork in Nova Scotia. The tale is further adumbrated in my Special Examination and Research Proposal materials, and I should also mention JOM Broek's The Santa Clara Valley, California: A study in landscape changes (1932), a dissertation which was in many ways an inspiration and incitement for my research in Nova Scotia.

In 1972 there was a Post Office deal that allowed 11-pound book packages to be mailed to Canada very cheaply ($1 perhaps? less, even?). I packaged up more than 100 bunches (about half a ton...) and sent them off. The Acadia Mail Room filled a closet with them, and none too pleased was Mr. Rand...

It's worth mentioning that I rarely used textbooks in my courses, and mostly taught with self-prepared handouts and copious projected images. I used the Acadia library a lot, and also bought whatever books seemed like essentials in support of my teaching. The same applied to the records and CDs I used in the Cross-Cultural Studies in Music course (which Betsy memorably noted was "just an excuse to buy more records"), and the mixtapes and accompanying documentation I created in place of a textbook. A tale for another day...

Among the significant non-academic books of the 1970s were the works of RF Delderfield and Robertson Davies. Bookstores were thin on the ground in Nova Scotia, but I had mail-order connections with Heffer's and Blackwell's in UK during the mid-1970s, and with each trip to Cambridge I brought back stacks of books and vinyl. I was "departmental library liaison" and thus was able to order whatever I thought might be interesting. I haunted the library's New Books shelves for serendipities, which often found their way into my lectures. The 1979-1980 sabbatical year at Stanford found me constantly (Betsy says every day) bringing home a stream of books from Printers Inc and Kepler's and Stanford's campus bookstore. More bookshelves. During the 1986-1987 sabbatical I frequented The Goliard in Amherst MA, and every visit resulted in at least an armload of delicious books, among them Robert K Merton's On the Shoulders of Giants: A Shandean postscript (and a few years later, his The Travels and Adventures of Serendipity). And more bookshelves.

During the 1991-1992 time at Simmons I had access to the many many university libraries in the Boston area, Harvard and MIT most prominently, and (as a Library and Information Science student) I could go backstage. I read lots of books about books and went after information about information, and began to appreciate the emergence of the computer as the core technology of the library; and then, once the World Wide Web arrived, to enjoy the process of building whatever I could imagine. Another tale for another day.

One of the great advantages of being a Librarian (1991-2005) was free access to whatever books took my fancy, though of course I bought lots of books as well as being W&L's chief borrower of them. The most significant discoveries in the fiction realm were Terry Pratchett's Discworld books and Neil Gaiman's work, but I also followed the evolution of cyberpunk. When Amazon opened its doors, I was an enthusiastic participant. The order history tells me that I made:

6 book orders in 1997, 5 in 1998, 13 in 1999, 12 in 2000, 15 in 2001, 33 in 2002, 69 in 2003, 81 in 2004, 34 in 2005, 33 in 2006, 46 in 2007, 39 in 2008, 59 in 2009, 57 in 20010, 53 in 2011, 69 in 2012, 59 in 2013, 80 in 2014, 68 in 2015, 81 in 2016, 100 in 2017, 76 in 2018, 56 in 2019, 80 in 2020, 98 in 2021, and 20 so far in 2022.
and that doesn't count Kindle acquisitions...

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The array of books active in the present moment — that is, in the process of being read pretty actively, as codices and on Kindle — has its own moving spectrum, subject to augmentation by new curiosities ignited by book journalism (New York Review of Books, London Review of Books, Literary Digest) and bits that arrive via the blogosphere, and often enough because Amazon dangles something irresistable before me ("customers who bought that also bought..."). Pretty much any new acquisition fits somewhere into the existing array of aboutnesses, and informs some of my active curiosities, though sometimes the linkages are a bit surprising.

This month's Kant Rabbit Hole exemplifies, emerging a week or so ago via a search for the author of "out of the crooked timber of humanity, no straight thing has ever been made" ... which led to Kant's "Idea for a Universal History with a Cosmopolitan Aim" (1784) and thence to an introductory chapter in the Kant volume of Cambridge Critical Guides, and to Kant's "Anthropology from a Pragmatic Point of View", and "Natural Science" (which contains the text(s) of his Geography) and to Reading Kant's Geography and to the interesting realization that Kant's stated intentions for his Anthropology and Geography courses were pretty much exactly my own motivations for the Human Geography course that I taught for years:
...it is valuable as a propaedeutic to knowledge of the world, in particular to men's accession to their role as citizens. Forming a citizen of the world, geography is a condition of the possibility of cosmopolitanism if the latter is not to remain formal and abstract. In a general sense, this knowledge of a worldly nature proposes to contribute to making men prudent, which is to say, capable of acting towards their peers and of caring for their own interests...

To demonstrate how stochastic (but strangely integrative) my careen through subject matter is, this morning's email brought me a link for the latest post from Warren Ellis' Morning Computer (which he characterizes as "really a personal organization thing"), which tempted me to JD Kirk's Northwind which it turned out was available to "borrow" for FREE via Kindle Unlimited, so I downloaded it. Amazon then sent me a poke that my recent acquisitions would probably wish to continue forward with Shatterzone of Empires: Coexistence and Violence in the German, Habsburg, Russian, and Ottoman Borderlands (Encounters: Explorations in Folklore and Ethnomusicology) and how could I resist "borrowing" that one for FREE. So I started reading it, and was immediately drawn back into the work I did with

...the Hungarian censuses of 1900 and 1910...
...the recently-on-Kindle In the Midst of Civilized Europe: The Pogroms of 1918-1921 and the Onset of the Holocaust
...the Armenian Genocide and Diaspora... ...Smyrna 1923... ...Rembetika Music...
...Vilnius and Klezmorim... ...Roma Census in Hungary...

Which reminded me of the very intense burst of work on the Inner Asian frontiers of China I dove into in 1971 for a couple of months, by which I earned G William Skinner's support and mentorship for my dissertation research ...and then 8 years later during the Stanford sabbatical the same Bill Skinner suggested to me that somebody should look into the remarkable Census materials of Hungary in 1900 and 1910... which launched me into demography, and thence into surname-mapping, via the map-making possibilities of the first computer, the TI-Pro (1984)... and so on.
...and reading the Introduction to Shatterzone of Empires I come across Fichte in 1791, walking from Dresden to Warsaw (through Silesia) to take up a job as a tutor to a wealthy family. His French wasn't good enough for them, so he ended up in (wait for it...) Königsberg, where he studied with Kant... No folks, YCMTSU.
...and reflected on the related work I did on Music in the 1980s (Klezmer, Hungarian, Balkan, Bulgarian, Greek, Turkish, Armenian, Roma)... pretty much exactly the territory of Shatterzone, and closer to the "Ethnomusicology" of the sponsor than Shatterzone itself... ...and then further afield, into the cuisines of that same territory, and all the culinary adventures we've had in that same zone...

And on Monday morning, the beginning of another Narrative of the day's unfolding adventures in the world of books...

Monday morning means the latest issue of the New Yorker on the iPad, and, as is my habit, a quick tour through what needs to be read immediately, and what can be deferred until the print version arrives on Thursday or Friday, and a gander at the cartoons. Today what caught my eye was (in "Briefly Noted") Index, A History of the: A Bookish Adventure from Medieval Manuscripts to the Digital Age (Dennis Duncan, less than $10 on Kindle, available immediately... how could I not?)... which I'm several chapters into already, and which brought to mind Here's the extracts collected so far from Index, A History of the as a Kindle Notebook, making it crystal clear that this is an essential piece of the "significant books" Question.
Today's morning hours in the barn brought my attention to the shelf of back issues of Co-Evolution Quarterly and its successor Whole Earth Review, which span the 18 years of my teaching at Acadia. At the end of every year there's a brilliantly-constructed index for the year's material. The journals were enormously influential for me: just to know about the hundreds of books reviewed was very useful, and I acquired quite a few of them. Any issue that I open connects me to the cultural excitements of 1970s California, informs me about then-new technologies (personal computers, cellphones, etc. etc.) and provides intro to Issues that I might not otherwise have considered, besides reminding me again how very important the Whole Earth Catalog was.

...and on Tuesday morning, before breakfast and yoga, the Adventure continues in surprising ways, offering me yet more perspectives on the careen, and how it might have been different if I'd had more (or more active) wit about the opportunities I had around me:

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In the last decade, thanks to Audible, I've enjoyed many hours of being read to, most often on long walks and while driving. Some titles are surely candidates for significance; some I read before (even long before) hearing them, others I have engaged with via audio alone.

Richard Powers' Overstory and Three Farmers on Their Way to A Dance
Patrick Rothfuss' The Name of the Wind and The Wise Man's Fear
Neil Gaiman's Neverwhere, Anansi Boys, and The Sandman
Miriam Toews' Women Talking
Robert Macfarlane's Underland
Rebecca Solnit's Recollections of My Non-Existence
Laurie Garrett'sThe Coming Plague
Merlin Sheldrake's Entangled Life
Robin Wall Kimmerer's Gathering Moss
Nora Ephron's Heartburn
John Brunner's Stand on Zanzibar
Tea Obreht's Inland
Sherry Turkle's The Empathy Diaries
George Dyson's Analogia

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Video versions of especially significant books read:

Neil Gaiman's American Gods and Neverwhere and (with Terry Pratchett) Good Omens
Jane Austen's Persuasion and Pride and Prejudice and Sense and Sensibility
Anthony Trollope's Barchester Chronicles
Lawrence Stern's Tristram Shandy
Nick Hornby's High Fidelity

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Cookbooks and food books can have vast significance, and for me include works of Julia Child, John Thorne, Calvin Trillin, Harold McGee, Ellice Handy, JW Purseglove, Edward Espe Brown, Frances Moore Lappé ... some household names, some vanishingly obscure. And all roads lead to Pie in the Sky ... and for the well-heeled ... and while we're here, Babette's Feast

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A gallery of books on books:

Parnassus on Wheels (1917) and The Haunted Bookshop (1919) (Christopher Morley)

The Polysyllabic Spree: A hilarious and true account of one man's struggle with the monthly tide of the books he's bought and the books he's been meaning to read (Nick Hornby)

The Yellow-Lighted Bookshop: A memoir, a history (Lewis Buzbee)

Bibioholism: The literary addiction (Tom Raabe)

ABC for Book Collectors (John Carter)

Bizarre Books (Russell Ash and Brian Lake)

Brief Notes on the Art and Manner of Arranging One's Books (Georges Perec)

Reading Becomes a Necessity of Life: Material and cultural life in rural New England, 1780-1835 [Upper Connecticut Valley, NH and VT]

Index, A History of the: A Bookish Adventure from Medieval Manuscripts to the Digital Age

The Book on the Bookshelf

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